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Policy Briefings Archive :

  • Salvaging NY's School "Contracts"

    Complete report in PDF format
    April 17, 2008
    The state's Contracts for Excellence (C4E) program—centerpiece of former Gov. Spitzer's 2007 education reform program—has been seriously hobbled by flaws in its assumptions about the mechanisms of reform, by misguided beliefs about “what works” in achieving excellence, and by a compressed timeline for adoption and implementation. For better or worse—mostly worse—C4E could now more accurately stand for “Commitments for Expenditures.” Spitzer’s “contracts” have ended up looking more like a typical government grants program, draped with the jargon of reform.
  • Defusing New York's Pension Bomb

    By E.J. McMahon, Director, Empire Center for New York State Policy

    Director, Empire Center for New York State Policy
    Senior Fellow, Manhattan Institute for Policy Research
    Complete report in PDF format
    June 07, 2006
    The soaring cost of New York State's public pension systems can be permanently controlled by shifting to the sort of employer-subsidized individual retirement plans now popular in the private sector, according to an updated Empire Center study of the state's pension structure.
  • Taxing and Spending in the Empire State: Overview of the 2006-07 Executive Budget

    By E.J. McMahon, Director, Empire Center for New York State Policy

    Senior Fellow, Manhattan Institute for Policy Research
    Empire Center Special Report 02-06
    Complete report in PDF format
    February 24, 2006
    New York State's 2006-07 Executive Budget would kick off a new round of personal income, business and estate tax reductions worth more than $3 billion annually when fully implemented over the next three years. But the cuts are coupled with more than $1 billion in proposed tax and fee increases that would take effect sooner.
  • Rising Medicaid Cost Charted in New Report

    February 15, 2006
    The state-funded share of Medicaid costs will escalate rapidly over the next few years as Albany assumes responsibility for a greater share of county and New York Medicaid costs, according to projections explained in a new report from the Empire Center for New York State.
  • From Headache to Migraine? Medicaid Cap Strengthens Need for Remedies in NY

    By Tarren Bragdon

    NY Health Points Policy Briefing No. 1
    Complete report in PDF format
    February 15, 2006
    New York State has long stood alone in forcing local taxpayers to pay up to half of all Medicaid costs not reimbursed by the federal government. This divided financial responsibility is a key reason why New York easily leads the nation in Medicaid spending.
  • Breaking the Budget in New York State

    By E.J. McMahon

    Policy Briefing No. 3
    Complete report in PDF format
    October 19, 2005
    After failing to adopt a budget on time for 20 of the last 21 years, New York State legislative leaders are seeking voter approval of a constitutional amendment that they insist on characterizing as "budget reform."
  • Helping Kids, Saving Money: How to Reform New York's Special Education System

    Complete report in PDF format
    August 31, 2005
    This report shows that New York can reduce special ed costs and enrollment--and improve parental satisfaction with the program as part of the bargain--by adopting two simple reforms: changing the formula funding special education from a "bounty" system to a "lump-sum" system; and implementing a voucher program for children in special education.
  • Another Middle-Class Tax? How the Federal AMT Hits New Yorkers

    By E. J. McMahon, Director, Empire Center for New York State Policy

    Empire Center Special Report 01-05
    Complete report in PDF format
    April 12, 2005
    Federal income tax cuts enacted during the past four years have been particularly benefcial to New York, saving Empire State residents a total of $36 billion through 2004. However, as documented in this report, New Yorkers are also being hit harder than most Americans by what's been called "the most serious problem faced by federal taxpayers" -- the Alternative Minimum Tax (AMT).
  • Getting More Bang for CFE Bucks

    By Jay Greene

    Policy Briefing No. 1
    Complete report in PDF format
    March 08, 2005
    The Campaign for Fiscal Equity decision ordering more than $5 billion a year in additional spending on New York City schools is likely to have little effect on student achievement in the city. Because lack of money is not a primary explanation for the city's low student performance, additional money by itself will do little to improve the situation.