New York’s home health employment is continuing to soar, growing by 57,000 jobs or 10 percent from 2023 to 2024, according to newly released data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.

The state’s workforce of home health and personal care aides grew to an estimated 623,000 as of May 2024, according to BLS’s Occupational and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, an annual survey posted Tuesday.

That equated to 171 aides per 1,000 residents aged 65 or older, which was the highest rate in the U.S. – 153 percent higher than the national average and 24 percent ahead of the No. 2 state, California.

 

The state’s one-year increase of 57,000 accounted for almost a fifth of the home health aide jobs added nationwide.

Within New York, the category of “home health and personal care aides” – with a median hourly wage of $18.26 – represented 38 percent of all job growth. Predominantly financed by Medicaid, the state’s safety-net health plan, home health remained the largest job category in the state, outnumbering “retail sales persons” by a ratio of 2.7-1.

 

The BLS data show that New York’s overall health-care workforce grew to 1.4 million workers in 2024, which was a one-year increase of 97,000 or 7 percent, about three times the average rate for all occupations statewide. It’s also 244,000 jobs or 21 percent larger than it was in May 2019, the last survey before the pandemic. Over those five years, health care went from 12 percent to 15 of all occupations.

Most of that increase occurred in lower-paid “healthcare support occupations,” which grew by 8 percent or 62,000 jobs. The category of “healthcare practitioners and technical occupations” – which includes doctors, nurses and other licensed caregivers – saw a one-year increase of 6 percent or 36,000 jobs.

The survey showed a one-year increase of 16,000 or 9 percent among registered nurses, the second-largest health-care occupation and the fourth-largest overall. The state’s total of 204,000 R.N.s was 14 percent higher than before Covid-19 struck.

 

About the Author

Bill Hammond

As the Empire Center’s senior fellow for health policy, Bill Hammond tracks fast-moving developments in New York’s massive health care industry, with a focus on how decisions made in Albany and Washington affect the well-being of patients, providers, taxpayers and the state’s economy.

Read more by Bill Hammond

You may also like

Is Hochul Really Going to Shut Down the Essential Plan?

Governor Hochul is hingeing a big chunk of her budget – and the state's health-care system – on a politically fraught gambit: asking the Trump administration to help cover immigrants. Read More

State Delays Disclosing Emails About $1B Home Health Contract

For a third time the state Health Department has postponed releasing records related to a disputed $1 billion Medicaid contract, saying it needs another six weeks or more to locate and redact the materials in question. Read More

Email Confirms Early Contact Between NY Officials and CDPAP Contractor

State officials met with the ultimate winner of a $1 billion Medicaid contract two weeks before the Legislature authorized bidding on the job as part of the state's 2024-25 budget, an email obtained by the Empire Center sho Read More

Budget Update Paints Less Alarming Picture of Federal Health Cuts

A new fiscal report from the state Budget Division suggests federal funding cuts will hit New York's health-care budget less severely than officials have previously warned. A relea Read More

In the Fight Over ACA Tax Credits, the Stakes Are Lowest for New York

As Washington skirmishes over the future of enhanced tax credits under the Affordable Care Act, New York has relatively little to gain or lose. The number of New Yorkers using any A Read More

New York’s Immigrant Health Coverage Becomes a National Flash Point

A little-noticed New York program that provides Medicaid coverage to elderly undocumented immigrants was thrust onto the national stage this week as the White House sparred with congressional Democrats over the federal gove Read More

Why New York’s Health Premiums Keep Going Up

New Yorkers continue to face some of the costliest health premiums in the U.S., and the insurance industry's recently finalized rate applications shed light on why that is. In summa Read More

How Immigrants Became a Cash Cow for New York’s Essential Plan

The Hochul administration's move to shrink the Essential Plan in response to federal budget cuts has exposed a surprising reality: For the past decade, immigrants have been a cash c Read More