construct-150x150-9892761Some of New York State’s major transportation infrastructure projects are now benefiting from expanded use of the design-build process—but a costly pro-union rider has been attached to proposed legislation extending design-build authorization to public works financed by New York City, and could set a troubling precedent.

Design-build reduces costs and construction times on projects by, as the name suggests, allowing public agencies to select a single contractor to both design and to build a project. It eliminates the delays and cost overruns that can come from bringing in a construction firm to build another firm’s design—especially on large, complex projects. Since 2011, the Legislature has authorized design-build contracting for five agencies, including the Thruway Authority and Department of Transportation.

Local governments, however, are still waiting for a green light to use design-build. Senator Andrew Lanza (R-Staten Island) and Assemblyman Michael Benedetto (D-Bronx) have introduced a pair of measures that would allow different groups of New York City agencies to use design-build on projects costing more than $10 million—but only on the condition that the builders sign project labor agreements with local construction unions. The newer set of bills, S8111/A10709, could be voted on in either house at short notice as the end of session nears.

Mandatory PLAs can lead to higher costs by reducing the number of eligible bidders. Their impact on transportation construction projects was recently on display in the Hudson Valley. And the Lanza-Benedetto bill could potentially establish mandatory PLAs as the price of admission for local governments awaiting design-build authorization.

Lanza and Benedetto aren’t the first to attempt a maneuver of this nature. Governor Andrew Cuomo included an almost identical requirement in his 2014 proposal to extend the design-build authorization for state agencies. In that case, the Legislature rejected the new conditions, opting to let the authorizing statute expire rather than accept Cuomo’s conditions. Design-build was ultimately reauthorized for the same state agencies in 2015 without the PLA requirement.

The PLA push is also notable because it benefits the private-sector building trades unions at the expense of public-sector unions, which have consistently opposed design-build because it takes work away from government employees. The Public Employees Federation (PEF), which represents state Department of Transportation engineers who are sidelined by design-build, has gone so far as to level claims that the use of design-build jeopardizes public safety.

You may also like

One of New York’s Biggest Medicaid Contractors Is Quietly Acquiring a Competitor

Author's note: This post has been updated to correct an error in the second paragraph. As state lawmakers debate the future of Medicaid home care, one of the program's bigg Read More

The Union Gave Them the Wrong Data. The Pols Cited It Anyway.

The episode shows the extent to which New York elected officials fail to question the state’s public employee unions—or look at data themselves. Read More

New York’s Home Health Workforce Jumped by 12 Percent in One Year

New York's home health workforce has continued its pattern of extraordinary growth, increasing by 62,000 jobs or 12 percent in a single year, according to newly released data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.  Read More

While New York’s Medicaid Budget Soared, Public Health Funding Languished

Four years after a devastating pandemic, the state has made no major investment to repair or improve its public health defenses. While funding for Medicaid over the past four years Read More

Unions are pressing bogus arguments for blowing up NY’s public pension debts

New York's public employee unions are arguing, without evidence, that state lawmakers need to retroactively sweeten the pensions of workers who have been on the job for more than a decade. In fact, state and federal data show why state lawmakers shouldn't. Read More

A Medicaid Grant Recipient Sponsors a Pro-Hochul Publicity Campaign

While much of the health-care industry is attacking Governor Hochul's Medicaid budget, at least one organization is rallying to her side: Somos Community Care, a politically active medical group in the Bronx that recently r Read More

New Jersey’s Pandemic Report Shines Harsh Light on a New York Scandal

A recently published independent review of New Jersey's pandemic response holds lessons for New York on at least two levels. First, it marked the only serious attempt by any state t Read More

Senate, Assembly Budget Plans Include $4B Pension Giveaway

A little-noticed provision in lawmakers’ budget proposals would also be the most costly: their proposal to change state retirement rules would slam New York taxpayers with more than $4 billion in new debt, and immediately drive up pension costs, by retroactively sweetening the pension benefits of public employees. Read More